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Lasioglossum vierecki
''Lasioglossum vierecki'', also known as ''Dialictus vierecki'' and ''Halictus vierecki'',〔various contributors. 2015. Hymenoptera Online (HOL). () Available from (). (22 September 2015 )〕 is a sand sweat bee and is part of the family Halictidae of the order Hymenoptera.〔Danforth B. N., Conway L., Ji S., (2003). ("Phylogeny of Eusocial Lasioglossum Reveals Multiple Losses of Eusociality within a Primitively Eusocial Clade of Bees (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)" ) Syst. Biol., 52(1), 23–36.〕 It is found in the Eastern half of the United States from Minnesota to the New England States down to Georgia and Louisiana 〔Mitchell, T.B. 1960 Bees of the Eastern United States. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin No. 141. cited in Eaton, E., (2008) ("Species Lasioglossum vierecki - Viereck's Dialictus" ) (Accessed: September 20, 2015).〕 and up in Manitoba and Ontario.〔Lasioglossum Vierecki. (2015). In Discover Life. Retrieved from () (Accessed: September 20, 2015).〕 Commonly found in sandy areas,〔 it pollinates various flowers such as grass-leaved goldenrod and the rattlesnake master.〔Hilty, J. Editor. (2015). Insect Visitors of Illinois Wildflowers. World Wide Web electronic publication. (), version (09/2015). (Accessed: September 20, 2015).〕
==Taxonomy and phylogeny==
''Lasioglossum vierecki'' is part of the subfamily Halictinae within the hymenopteran family Halictidae.〔Gibbs, J. (2010). Revision of the metallic species of Lasioglossum (Dialictus)in Canada (Hymenoptera, Halictidae, Halictini). Zootaxa; 2591, 346-351. cited in Eaton, E., (2008) ("Species Lasioglossum vierecki - Viereck's Dialictus" ) (Accessed: September 20, 2015).〕 ''L. vierecki'' is the largest species within the halictid subfamily and is composed of five tribes.〔Schwarz, M. P. et al. (2007). "Changing Paradigms in Insect Social Evolution: Insights from Halictine and Allodapine Bees". Annual Review of Entomology 52: 127–150. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.15095.〕 ''L. vierecki'' is part of tribe Halictini, which is made up of over 2000 species.〔Danforth, B. N. et al. (2008). "Phylogeny of Halictidae with emphasis on endemic African Halictinae" (PDF). Apidologie 39: 86–101. doi:10.1051/apido:2008002.〕 Genus ''Lasioglossum'' is informally divided into two series: the ''Lasioglossum'' series and the ''Hemihalictus'', of which ''L. vierecki'' is part of the former.〔Michener, C.D. (2000). The Bees of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press. 913.〕 It is part of the subgenus ''Dialictus,'' which is mostly composed of New World species,〔Wcislo, W. T. (1997). Social interactions and behavioral context in a largely solitary bee, Lasioglossum (Dialictus) figueresi (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), 44, 199-208. Retrieved from ()〕 and is most closely related to ''L. gundlachii'', ''L. umbripenne'', ''L. parvum'', and ''L. tegulare''.〔
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